沈阳药科大学学报

2003, (01) 55-59

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夏枯草的化学成分及生物活性研究进展
Advances in the study on the chemical constituents and biological activities of Prunella vulgaris L.

刘悦,宋少江,徐绥绪
LIU Yue; SONG Shao-jiang; XU Sui-xu (School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica;

摘要(Abstract):

目的对中药夏枯草的化学成分和生物活性作一综述。方法按照化合物的结构类型对夏枯草的化学成分进行分类综述 ,并且对其主要的生物活性进行综述。结果夏枯草含有多种活性化学成分 ,主要有三萜类、甾体类、黄酮类、香豆素类等化合物 ,它具有降压、抗菌、抗病毒及抗炎和抗肿瘤等生物活性。结论为夏枯草的研究与开发提供了参考
Objective To review the study on chemical constituents and biological activities of the traditional Chinese medicine "Prunella vulgaris L."Methods Based on the chemical constructive types of these compounds,the constituents were reviewed respectively.Also the main biological activities were reviewed.Results The Prunella vulgaris L.contains many kinds of chemical constituents,primarily including triterpenoids,steroids,flavonoids,coumarins,etc.It has the biological activities of lowering the blood pressure,anti-bacteria,anti-virus,anti-inflammation,anti-tumor,etc.Conclusion This review provides a reference to the research and development of Prunella vulgaris L.

关键词(KeyWords): 夏枯草;化学成分;生物活性;综述
Prunella vulgaris L.; chemical constituents; biological activity; review

Abstract:

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作者(Authors): 刘悦,宋少江,徐绥绪
LIU Yue; SONG Shao-jiang; XU Sui-xu (School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica;

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