多单元双嘧达莫胃漂浮缓释制剂的制备及其处方优化Preparation and optimization of multiple-unit gastric-floating sustained-release dosage form of dipyridamole
惠颖,朱津津,杨星钢,刘丹丹,聂淑芳,潘卫三
HUI Ying,ZHU Jin-jin,YANG Xing-gang,LIU Dan-dan,NIE Shu-fang,PAN Wei-san(School of Pharmacy
摘要(Abstract):
目的制备多单元胃漂浮制剂双嘧达莫胃漂浮缓释微丸,并考察其体外漂浮和释放性质。方法采用挤出滚圆法制备轻质含药丸芯,底喷流化床包衣技术将乙基纤维素(EC)喷于含药丸芯表面形成缓释膜材,控制微丸的漂浮性和药物的释放特性;采用正交试验设计对包衣微丸的处方进行优化和筛选,并对最佳处方进行验证试验及释放模型拟合。结果包衣液中致孔剂含量质量分数为20%、增塑剂含量质量分数为5%、包衣质量分数增加为4%时,所得微丸的体外漂浮性和缓释释放度均达到了要求。12 h微丸的漂浮率大于90%,8 h累计释放量达到85%以上,包衣微丸的释药符合一级释药模型。结论自制产品质量稳定,工艺简单可靠,所得的胃漂浮缓释微丸达到了缓释与漂浮的双重要求。
Objective To study the preparation of multiple-unit formulation-DIP gastric-floating sustained-release micro-pills and its evaluation in vitro. Methods The extrusion-rolling method was taken to prepare light-weight pill cores and bottom-spraying technology of fluid bed was performed to spray EC on the surface of pill cores to form sustained-release membrane to control the floatability of micro-pills and its drug release.Orthogonal designed test was used to optimize and select formulation of coated micro-pellets,then the reproducibility of the optimal formulation was tested and the release model was fitted. Results When coated micro-pills were prepared under the optimal prescription,its floating ability and release characters both reached the requirements:drug release rate was over 85% after 8 h,micro-pills floating percent was over 90% after 12 h and its release properties fit to first-order model. Conclusions The preparation method of the micro-pills is feasible and reliable.The products reach the requirements of floatability and sustained-release at the same time.
关键词(KeyWords):
双嘧达莫;胃漂浮;缓释微丸;挤出滚圆法;流化包衣法;体外漂浮性;体外释放度
dipyridamole;gastric-floating;sustained-release micro-pill;extrusion-rolling method;fluid-bed coating method;floatability in vitro;release in vitro
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
惠颖,朱津津,杨星钢,刘丹丹,聂淑芳,潘卫三
HUI Ying,ZHU Jin-jin,YANG Xing-gang,LIU Dan-dan,NIE Shu-fang,PAN Wei-san(School of Pharmacy
DOI: 10.14066/j.cnki.cn21-1349/r.2011.02.013
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- 双嘧达莫
- 胃漂浮
- 缓释微丸
- 挤出滚圆法
- 流化包衣法
- 体外漂浮性
- 体外释放度
dipyridamole - gastric-floating
- sustained-release micro-pill
- extrusion-rolling method
- fluid-bed coating method
- floatability in vitro
- release in vitro
- 惠颖
- 朱津津
- 杨星钢
- 刘丹丹
- 聂淑芳
- 潘卫三
HUI Ying - ZHU Jin-jin
- YANG Xing-gang
- LIU Dan-dan
- NIE Shu-fang
- PAN Wei-san(School of Pharmacy
- 惠颖
- 朱津津
- 杨星钢
- 刘丹丹
- 聂淑芳
- 潘卫三
HUI Ying - ZHU Jin-jin
- YANG Xing-gang
- LIU Dan-dan
- NIE Shu-fang
- PAN Wei-san(School of Pharmacy