组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂Givinostat盐酸盐的合成工艺研究Study on the synthesis of Givinostat hydrochloride,the inhibitor of histone deacetylase
文睿,刘文强,杜芳瑜,周启璠,鲁萌萌,陈国良
WEN Rui,LIU Wenqiang,DU Fangyu,ZHOU Qifan,LU Mengmeng,CHEN Guoliang
摘要(Abstract):
目的对Givinostat盐酸盐的合成工艺进行优化以提高其收率和降低成本,探索一条适合工业化生产的合成路线。方法以2,6-萘二甲酸为原料,经酯化、水解、氯代、缩合和还原5步得到中间体6-[(二乙基氨基)甲基]-2-萘甲醇;以对氨基苯甲酸为原料,经酯化、缩合2步得到中间体(4-甲氧基羰基)苯基异氰酸酯;两个中间体经缩合、水解、成盐酸盐3步得到目标化合物。结果通过ESI-MS、~1H-NM R和~(13)C-NM R法对所得目标化合物结构进行确证。采用HPLC法检测产品纯度99. 95%。中间体与杂质结构经ESI-M S、~1H-NM R法得到确证。结论整条路线总收率33. 7%,反应条件温和,收率较高,适合工业规模化生产。
Objective To develop a practical synthetic route to Givinostat hydrochloride with inexpensive starting material and acceptable overall yield. Methods The intermediate 6-[( diethylamino) methyl]-2-naphthalenemethanol was obtained via a 6-step synthesis starting from 2,6-naphthalic acid,including esterification,hydrolysis,chlorination,condensation,reduction. The intermediate( 4-methoxycarbonyl) phenyl isocyanate was obtained via a 2-step synthesis starting from para-aminobenzoic acid,including esterification and condensation. The target compound Givinostat hydrochloride was synthesized via 3-step synthesis using the two intermediates as starting material,including condensation,amination,and salinization. Results The structure of Givinostat hydrochloride was confirmed by ESI-M S,~1H-NM R,~(13)C-NM R and the HPLC purity of target compound was 99. 95%. Intermediates and impurities were confirmed by ESI-M S,~1H-NM R.Conclusion The total yield was 33. 7%. The operations were simple,the starting materials and reagents have a lowprice and are easy to get,and the reaction conditions were mild. The synthetic technology has a high yield and is suitable for industrial scale production.
关键词(KeyWords):
Givinostat盐酸盐;组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂;优化;杂质
givinostat hydrochloride;histone deacetylase inhibitors;optimization;impurities
基金项目(Foundation): 国家基础人才培养基金资助项目(J1103606)
作者(Author):
文睿,刘文强,杜芳瑜,周启璠,鲁萌萌,陈国良
WEN Rui,LIU Wenqiang,DU Fangyu,ZHOU Qifan,LU Mengmeng,CHEN Guoliang
DOI: 10.14066/j.cnki.cn21-1349/r.2018.10.006
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- Givinostat盐酸盐
- 组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂
- 优化
- 杂质
givinostat hydrochloride - histone deacetylase inhibitors
- optimization
- impurities