双氯芬酸钠缓释片的人体生物等效性考察Bioequivalence of diclofenac sodium sustained release tablets in human plasma
石珊,毕开顺,刘晓,赵云丽,易丽歆,陈晓辉
SHI Shan,BI Kai-shun,LIU Xiao,ZHAO Yun-li,YI Li-xin,CHEN Xiao-hui(School of Pharmacy
摘要(Abstract):
目的研究双氯芬酸钠缓释片在健康人体内的药物动力学及其相对生物利用度。方法20名健康男性受试者随机分为2组,根据交叉试验设计方案,单次给予和多次给予两种双氯芬酸钠缓释制剂,采用HPLC法测定其血药浓度,并计算药物动力学参数。结果口服单次给药的药物动力学参数计算结果显示,血浆中受试制剂和参比制剂的AUC0-t分别为(2 103.0±651.7)和(2 264.5±731.9)μg.h.L-1,以AUC0-t计算,受试制剂的相对生物利用度为(95.4±21.8)%。口服多次给药的药物动力学参数计算结果显示,血浆中受试制剂和参比制剂的AUCss分别为(2 922.5±398.6)和(2 843.6±429.4)μg.h.L-1,受试制剂的DF/τ为参比制剂的(102.8±18.0)%,以AUCss计算,受试制剂的相对生物利用度为(103.5±10.3)%。结论统计学分析结果表明受试制剂和参比制剂具有生物等效性。
Objective To evaluate the bioequivalence of diclofenac sodium sustained release tablets in 20 healthy volunteers.Methods Twenty healthy male volunteers were randomly divided into 2 groups.Double-periodical crossed design was used.diclofenac sodium concentration in plasma was determined by HPLC after a single dose and a multiple doses of diclofenac sodium sustained release tablets.The relative bioavailability and related parameters of pharmacokinetics were calculated by DAS2.0 program.Results The AUC0-t of the test preparation and the reference preparation after single dose were(2 103.0±651.7) and(2 264.5±731.9)μg·h·L-1,respectively.The relative bioavailability of the test to reference preparation was(95.4±21.8)%.The AUCss of the test preparation and the reference preparation after multiple doses were(2 922.5±398.6) and(2 843.6±429.4)μg·h·L-1,respectively.The DF/τ value of reference formulation was(102.8±18.0)% of test formulation.The relative bioavailability of test to reference preparation was (103.5±10.3)%.Conclusions The results indicate that the reference preparation and the test preparation are bioequivalent.
关键词(KeyWords):
双氯芬酸钠;生物等效性;药物动力学;高效液相色谱法
diclofenac sodium;bioequivalence;pharmacokinetics;HPLC
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
石珊,毕开顺,刘晓,赵云丽,易丽歆,陈晓辉
SHI Shan,BI Kai-shun,LIU Xiao,ZHAO Yun-li,YI Li-xin,CHEN Xiao-hui(School of Pharmacy
参考文献(References):
- [1]谢碧贤.高热患者肌注双氯芬酸钠降温后的护理[J].国际医药卫生导报,2007,13(8):97-98.
- [2]姚振均,陈文俊,冯建民,等.双氯芬酸钠缓释片临床观察[J].中国临床药学杂志,1996,5(3):110-112.
- [3]王春丽,何春妮.双氯芬酸钠缓释片用于人工流产止痛的观察[J].中国医院药学杂志,2004,24(2):124.
- [4]周凤,刘春民,韩冰,等.儿童斜视术后应用典必舒和双氯芬酸钠眼药水的疗效观察[J].国际眼科杂志,2007,7(1):212-214.
- [5]顾悦超,张勇.双氯芬酸钠联合吗啡控释片治疗转移性骨肿瘤疼痛[J].中国癌症杂志,2004,14(1):78-79.
- [6]缪海均,范国荣,刘皋林.高效液相色谱法测定人血浆中双氯芬酸钠的浓度[J].中国药房,2003,14(12):736-737.
- [7]任亦飞,张永东.双氯芬酸钠肠溶片的血药浓度测定及人体药代动力学研究[J].实用医技杂志,2004,11(5):547-549.
- [8]国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典:二部[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2005:附录176.